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Title
Japanese:健常な眼球運動に基づく瞼の開閉状態保持と瞬きが可能な義眼の開発 
English:Development of a prosthetic eye mechanism with eyelid movement synchronized with the healthy eye 
Author
Japanese: 小林和人.  
English: Kazuto Kobayashi.  
Language Japanese 
Journal/Book name
Japanese: 
English: 
Volume, Number, Page        
Published date 2026 
Publisher
Japanese: 
English: 
Conference name
Japanese:2026 年電気学会 電子・情報・システム部門大会 
English: 
Conference site
Japanese:福岡県北九州市 
English: 
Abstract Maxillofacial prostheses, which are worn to restore facial symmetry and psychological stability lost due to orbital defects, lack dynamic functions such as eye opening and closing and blinking; this poses a challenge to patients’ social acceptance and the achievement of complete psychological stability. In this study, we propose a compact drive mechanism that replicates the dynamic movements of the human eye—such as natural eye opening and closing and blinking with a cycle time of approximately 300 ms—within conventional maxillofacial prostheses. The movement of the other healthy eye is detected via electrooculogram (EOG) measurements, and the detected signals are used to drive a mechanism comprising a solenoid, spring, and ratchet mechanism, thereby enabling blinking at the same speed as the healthy eye and maintaining eye opening and closing.

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