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タイトル
和文: 
英文:Dynamic Transition and Metastability in the Nonlinear I-V Regime in a Corbino-Disk Superconductor 
著者
和文: 大熊 哲, 森島 慎一, 鎌田 幹雄.  
英文: SATOSHI OKUMA, Shin-ichi Morishima, Mikio Kamada.  
言語 English 
掲載誌/書名
和文: 
英文:Phys. Rev. B 
巻, 号, ページ Vol. 76        pp. 224521(1-6)
出版年月 2007年12月 
出版者
和文: 
英文:American Physical Society 
会議名称
和文: 
英文: 
開催地
和文: 
英文: 
DOI https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.76.224521
アブストラクト In zero field below the superconducting transition $T_{c}$ the linear resistivity disappears, instead, the nonlinear current-voltage characteristics appear. In a picture of vortex dynamics, the nonlinear dissipation is described by the motion of vortices and antivortices, whereas in actual systems heating effects are important at temperatures near $T_{c}$. Here we study the thick amorphous Mo$_x$Si$_{1-x}$ films with the Corbino-disk contacts, in which the vortices (and antivortices) are confined and rotated around the center of the sample, and ``heat sources" are nonuniformly distributed in the radial direction. We have observed unusual large voltage pulses that oscillate almost periodically under the constant radial current in the nonlinear regime just below $T_{c}$. The results indicate the existence of the two metastable states, low- and high-resistive states, and the dynamic transition between them. We suggest that the vortex dynamics and thermal properties are important to understand the phenomena.

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